a. Contributory negligence doctrine:
Π’s own carelessness contributed to their injuries, and therefore, can collect
nothing from a Δ
b. Last clear chance doctrine:
Π is NOT barred from recovery by his own negligence IF the Δ had the “last
clear chance” to avoid the harm by the use of care, but failed to do so.
Generally applied to cases where the Π was helpless or inattentive and the Δ
became aware of the danger but did nothing to prevent it
c. Comparative negligence doctrine:
Reduced recoveries by negligent Πs in proportion to Π’s own negligence
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